This article explores the innovative use of wild herbs, specifically stinging nettle, as natural composite materials in the context of the Blue Economy. The global market for natural fiber composites (NCF) is projected to grow significantly, driven by industries such as automotive and construction, which are increasingly shifting to eco-friendly materials. Stinging nettle offers a sustainable alternative, requiring no pesticides and thriving in degraded lands, thus providing economic and environmental benefits. The Dutch company Netl is leading this initiative by creating a comprehensive production system for nettle fibers, which have a high market value and numerous applications. As demand for sustainable textiles rises, the integration of nettle fibers into the industry could revolutionize fiber production, combining ecological benefits with economic viability.
本文探讨了野生草本植物，特别是荨麻，作为自然复合材料在蓝色经济中的创新应用。预计天然纤维复合材料（NCF）全球市场将显著增长，汽车和建筑等行业越来越多地转向环保材料。荨麻提供了一种可持续的替代方案，不需要农药，并能在退化土地上生长，从而带来经济和环境效益。荷兰公司Netl正在通过创建荨麻纤维的综合生产系统来引领这一倡议，荨麻纤维具有高市场价值和多种应用。随着对可持续纺织品需求的上升，荨麻纤维的整合可能会革新纤维生产，将生态效益与经济可行性结合起来。
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